01 09
Japan Communist Party's 2030 Strategy to overcome the climate crisis │2021 General Election Policy │ Policy of the Japanese Communist Party │ Japan Communist Party Central Committee

2030 strategies of the Japanese Communist Party that breaks the climate crisis

September 1, 2021 Japanese Communist Party 


table of contents


1. Emergency crisis and emergency -to -CO2 urgent actions are required

(1)2030年までのCO₂ 削減に人類の未来がかかっている

 There is an emergency that can be called a climate crisis.Already around the world, abnormal heavy rains, typhoons, intense heat, forest fire, drought, and the rise of the sea have become a big problem.

 UN IPCC "1.The 5th Special Report is the world in the world if the discharge of greenhouse gases (most CO2 is CO2) by 2030 is 45 % compared to 2010, and it cannot achieve real zero by 2050.The average temperature rise is 1 compared to before the Industrial Revolution.I revealed that it cannot be kept to 5 degrees.

 Even if the temperature rises 1.Even if it is kept 5 degrees, the population exposed to the risk of floods will be twice as much as the current population, and food production will decrease, such as reducing food production, but if the temperature rises more than that, the hitting will be huge.It will be a thing.

 If you rise twice, the population will be exposed to the risk of flooding 2.It increases seven times and decreases by 99 % of coral habitat.Furthermore, if the greenhouse gas in the atmosphere exceeds the concentration, it will not be possible to "go back", and if it rises at 3 to 4 degrees, the effect of climate change will be chained and the worsening cannot be stopped.I will fall into a situation.

 In order to avoid that, the Paris Agreement said, "1 is sufficiently lower than the rise width, 1.196 countries, including Japan, agreed and concluded for the purpose of suppressing within five degrees.

 In August this year, IPCC published a new report and said, "There is no doubt that human effects have been warmed."At the same time, by the coming 10 -year drastic reduction, the "real zero" emissions of greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, and continuing to reduce the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere, the 21st century in the 21st century.1 in the last 20 years.It also shows that it can be kept to 4 degrees.

 New infectious diseases such as new colon virus, Ebola hemorrhagic fever, and AIDS have appeared one after another, which is a major threat to human society, but this is also destroyed, such as destruction of forests and global warming.

 The average temperature in the world is already 1.1 to 1.It has risen twice, and it is not long to work to avoid catastrophic climate change.In less than 10 years, the future of mankind is here to see if the world's CO2 emissions can be reduced to nearly half.

(2)日本でも気候危機の深刻な影響があらわれている

 The threats and damage caused by climate change are extremely serious in Japan, such as heavy rains, storms, and intense heat.This summer, a special heavy rain warning and instructions for ensuring emergency safety have been frequently issued, causing floods and debris flow, causing many deaths, missing people, and severe damage.In the western Japan heavy rains in 2018, which was the largest damage (1,115 billion yen) in the heavy rain flood, a typhoon No. 19 in 2019, when the embankment of the Chikuma River and the Abukuma River broke, and a flood in the Kuma River system occurred.Heavy rain disasters that are said to be "once in decades", such as Kumamoto heavy rains in 2020, occur every year.

 The intense heat has occurred frequently, and the intense heat in 2018 has reached 40 ° C in various places, and the number of emergency transports due to heat stroke between May and September was 95,137.。

 The rise in seawater temperature and changes in sea current cause abnormal weather, adversely affect sea ecosystems, and is a blow to fishery.

 In 2018, Japan was ranked first in the world in the world ranking that was susceptible to climate change in the world in 2018, when heavy rains, intense heat, and typhoon 21, and the following year, in the following year, the following year in the following year.(German environment think tank "German Watch").

 The climate crisis has become a life -threatening problem for us living in Japan to be urgently solved.

2, "Lipstick only" self -government administration -4 problems

 The self -government has finally collected the "2050 carbon zero" last year, but looking at the contents, it is nothing but "lipstick".There are four problems.

(1)2030年までの削減目標が低すぎる

 The first is that the most important reduction goal up to 2030 is too low.

 The government announced in April 2030 in April is "46 % reduction compared to FY2013."This is 42 % decrease compared to 2010, and it is embarrassing than the world average, which is 45 % from 2010 by 2030.

 The world's developed countries have returned to the Paris Agreement under the Biden administration, with the EU decreased by 55 % (compared to 1990) by 2030, the United Kingdom decreased by more than 68 % (down 78 % in 305).Has set at least 50 % or more and 60 % of the reduction target, such as 50-52 % (compared to 2005).

 Developed countries have a great responsibility for discharging CO2 for a long time since the Industrial Revolution.It also has high technology and economic power.Japan has a responsibility to reduce CO2 with a goal of world average.

(2)石炭火力の新増設と輸出を進めている

 The second is that during this period, we are sticking to coal -fired power and exporting and exporting.

 The United Nations strongly demands a planned withdrawal from coal -fired power, and Secretary -General Gutes has called for the "richest country", including Japan, to gradually abolish the power of the power up to 2030.

 However, the self -government administration, the "6th Energy Basic Plan (draft)," announced on July 21, only 26 % to 19 % of the rate of coal -fired power in the amount of power generation in 2030.We do not show the withdrawal from.Already, many countries have announced the withdrawal of coal -fired power, including the United Kingdom -2024, France, France, 2022, 2025, Germany -2038, Canada -2030, and the United States by 2035.The CO2 emissions of the department are expressed.

 On the contrary, the self -government government is promoting nine large coal -fired power in Japan and promoting coal -fired exports to Indonesia, Bangladish and Vietnam.This will continue to emit a large amount of CO2 until 30 or 50 years.

 Incorporating new coal -fired construction, planning, export, and switching into an energy policy that is planned to abolish existing coal firepower in 2030 is a trial stone that seriously tackles carbonization.

(3)原発依存――最悪の環境破壊と将来性のない電源を選択する二重の誤り

 The third is to accelerate the energy policy only for nuclear power plants, using "removal of carries".

 According to the "Energy Basic Plan (draft)", the nuclear power plant will cover 20-22 % of the power generation in FY2030.The current nuclear power generation is about 6 % of the total, so about 27 nuclear power plants, including aging furnaces, will be restarted.

 The nuclear power plant causes the worst environmental destruction of radioactive contamination.Even if the accident does not occur, spent nuclear fuel will continue to increase, and the environment will be threatened until tens of thousands of years.There is no irresponsible politics that promotes nuclear power plants that cause the worst environment destruction as "for the environment."

 Moreover, the energy policy that sticks to the nuclear power plant is essential to the near future, even if the dangerous "extension of the aging nuclear power plant" is in the near future.However, in Japan, where many people want zero nuclear power after experiencing the Fukushima nuclear accident, where can a new nuclear power plant be created?The energy policy on the premise of the newly expanded nuclear power plant is an irresponsible policy that can be broken in terms of power supply.

(4)実用化のメドも立っていない「新技術」を前提にする無責任

 The fourth is that it is based on "new technology" that does not stand in practical use.The development of new technologies is necessary, but if you assume that, it will only postpone CO2 reduction.

 The government assumes the continuation and construction of coal -fired power, recovers the Technology (CCS) that collects CO2 discharged by thermal power and stored underground, the use of hydrogen, which mixes ammonia with firepower fuel, and burns ammonia alone.The company will develop technologies in the future and reduce CO2 emissions.However, these are not clear whether they will be realized.

 For example, even if CO2 can be collected, there is no suitable location in the country that can be stably underground and the cost is expensive.Mixing ammonia is still a lot of fossil fuels in thermal power generation.Hydrogen production requires a large amount of power, but nothing will happen if the power is made with fossil fuels.Even if hydrogen is generated by power using renewable energy, it is more efficient to use energy loss and use it as a power as it is.Unless you can afford renewable energy, it is unrealistic, but it is unrealistic until 2030.

 There is also a proposal from a researcher group that "the existing energy -saving and renewable energy alone can reduce 93%" (energy conversion research group for the future).

 In situations where CO2 is urgently reduced by 2030, it is possible to immediately take into account the existing technology and technologies that are in practical use. Is required.

3. Proposal of the Japanese Communist Party -50-60 % reduction by FY2010 by energy saving and renewable energy

(1)2030年度までにCO₂ を50%~60%削減する

 Many environmental organizations and think tanks have indicated their goals and plans up to 2030 for the car caloral society (table below).These are organizations and think tanks that prevent global warming, groups centered on researchers, large companies, industries, and local governments.Despite the differences in political and economic positions, if energy consumption is reduced by 20 to 40 %, and renewable energy can be reduced by about 40-50 % of power, CO2 can be reduced by about 50 to 60 %.It is common.

 日本共産党は、2030年度までに、CO₂ を50~60%削減する(2010年度比)ことを目標とするよう提案します。それを省エネルギーと再生可能エネルギーを組み合わせて実行します。エネルギー消費を4割減らし、再生可能エネルギーで電力の50%をまかなえば、50~60%の削減は可能です。さらに2050年に向けて、残されたガス火力なども再生可能エネルギーに置き換え、実質ゼロを実現します。

The goal of 2030 proposed by each organization

削減率%減基準年 最終エネルギー消費削減 %電力消費削減 %再エネ電力%原子力%石炭火力%
気候ネットワーク652013年度CO₂40 (2013年度比)20(同左)50以上00
未来のためのエネルギー転換研究グループ551990年CO₂38 (2013年度比)28 (同左)4400
自然保護基金(WWF)ジャパン512013年度CO₂22 (2015年度比)15 (同左)5020
自然エネルギー財団472013年度CO₂30 (2013年度比)14 (2015年度比)4500
ジャパン・クライメイト・イニシアチブ(JCI)502013年度GHG  40~50  
日本気候リーダーズ・パートナーシップ(JCLP)50以上2013年度GHG  50以上  

(Note) * GHG is a greenhouse gas (Greenhouse Gas), and CO2 accounts for most, including methane, fronzes, two -oxide nitrogen, and six -fluffy sulfur. ● The climate network is an NGO / NPO that proposes, disseminates, and acts from a citizen's point of view to prevent global warming. ● Energy conversion research group for the future is a group centered on researchers specializing in energy mixes and global warming in Japan. ● WWF is an environmental organization that works in about 100 countries, aiming for a future where humanity can live in harmony with nature. WWF Japan works on issues related to Japan and Japan. ● The Natural Energy Foundation is a think tank of a public interest incorporated foundation, which was established in 2011 by Masayoshi Son of the SoftBank Group and is still the chairman of the Foundation. ● JCI is an organization that is working on the realization of a carbonized society required by the Paris Agreement. The government has called for a total of 664 organizations in 486 companies, 141 NGOs and organizations, and 37 prefectural cities, and the government has been looking for an ambitious reduction goal in 2030. ● JCLP is a corporate organization that was launched in 2009 that the industry should start acting in a recalculated society, and 197 companies joined.

(2)大規模な省エネを進める条件は大いにある

 Energy saving that reduces energy consumption is decisive in reducing CO2 emissions.In Japan, the energy saving is also very late from the world, and there are many conditions for promoting large -scale energy saving.

Change of primary energy consumption percentage of GDP: Created from the Energy Prices and Taxes Statistics of IEA (Asuka Toshikawa "Green New Deal")

 In Japan, Japan has been working on an oil shock in the 1970s, and until the 1980s, has been working on an "world advanced", but after the collapse of the bubble, the consumption increased, and then stagnant.However, it was after the TEPCO Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant that began to decrease clearly.This big delay, conversely, indicates that if you work on energy saving in Japan, you may be able to significantly reduce CO2 emissions.

 In fact, the average energy efficiency of gas thermal power generation is about 40 %, and the remaining 60 % is abandoned as exhaust heat, but there are also examples of raising energy efficiency to about 80 %.Even in iron production, the electric furnace method, which is purified by electricity as a raw material, can be reduced by 30 % from the blast furnace method purified from iron ore.In the manufacturing industry, energy consumption is reduced by 20 to 30 % by investing in energy -saving and efficiency of power use, and the introduction of a system that uses exhaust heat in the manufacturing process is 6 to 80 % of energy consumption.It is also possible to reduce it.

 Energy saving is 3-4 years in both companies and at home, and even if it has a long service life, such as buildings, you can collect energy -saving costs invested in 10 years, and then save money due to energy consumption.Energy saving is not "gaman" or "burden", but for companies, investments for cost reduction, which is also a burden for households.

(3)再生可能エネルギーの潜在量は電力需要の5倍――大きな可能性と必要性

 The possibility of renewable energy is extremely large.

 In government estimates, the potential of renewable energy in Japan is five times the current power demand.50 % of renewable energy power by 2030 (currently 2).5 times), 100 % by 2050 is possible.

 The ratio of renewable energy in Japan in Japan is 22 % (2020).It was much behind Germany, 44 % in Spain, 43 % in the UK, and 53 % in California (2019), and was overtaken by 29 % in China.The goals for 2030 are 74 % in Spain, 65 % Germany, 57 % in the EU, 60 % California in the United States, and 70 % in New York, but Japan is 36-38 %.

 As the introduction of renewable energy progresses, the price is lower, and when the new power generation cost is compared by power supply, solar power is now the cheapest and the wind is second.On the other hand, coal -fired power is three times as much as sunlight, and nuclear power plants cost four times.It is urgently needed to have a major shift to regenerative energy that takes its potential.

 In the world, the "RE100" movement, which provides in -house products and services, with renewable energy, is expanding in the world, mainly global companies.If the real introduction of renewable energy in Japan is delayed, if you have to use coal -fired power and nuclear power, Japanese companies will not be able to compete in the global market or export products.From this aspect, a major change to regenerative energy is an urgent need.

4. Great reforms of social systems that promote debric removal, energy saving and renewable energy

 Cal caliborization of electricity, some industries, and large -scale establishments is definitely important

 In order to promote large -scale depletion, energy -saving and renewable energy, major reforms in all areas of society, such as electricity, industry, transportation, cities, and housing.

 In particular, CO2 emissions in Japan account for 39 % of power plants (energy conversion), 25 % in industry, and more than 60 % of the total.

 CO2 emissions include the electricity business, steel (12 %), cement (2 %), petroleum cruise (2 %), chemical industry (1 %), and paperwork (0).I concentrate on six industries, 2 %).It also accounts for half of the CO2 emissions in 85 offices and 60 % for 200 establishments.

2030 strategies of the Japanese Communist Party that breaks the climate crisis│2021総選挙政策│日本共産党の政策│日本共産党中央委員会

 In other words, the large area of CO2 emissions is limited.Cal caliborization in a large power company, some industries, and about 200 large -scale offices is decisively important in promoting CO2 reductions throughout Japan.

(1)電力分野――電力消費の削減、再エネの両面で大改革を

 The power field has the success or failure of CO2 reduction under the generations of about 40 % of the CO2 emissions in Japan as a whole.

 We will proceed with the next power reform.

 (1) The energy consumption of society as a whole will reduce power consumption by 20 to 30 % by 2030.

 (2) In 2030, the amount of coal -fired power and nuclear power generation will be zero.

 (3) A major shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy is advanced, and in 2030, 50 % of electricity is covered by renewable energy.

■ Establish the priority usage principle of renewable energy power, and maintain a power net and supply system

 In promoting the spread of renewable energy, it is necessary to create a system to use small -scale renewable energy power generation, which is created all over the country, on a large scale.

 Above all, it is to establish priority usage principles that prioritize power generated by renewable energy.In the mouth, the own government also says "the main power of renewable energy", but in fact, when the power generation is excessive, the power generation in solar and wind power is first removed from the power system, and nuclear power plants and coal -fired power.Power generation is the top priority.

 At the same time, it is necessary to develop infrastructure such as a power net that can maximize the power generated by renewable energy.Electricity can be sent nationwide instantly without transportation costs like oil and gasoline.Renewable energy exists everywhere, but there are also places that are particularly advantageous due to differences in natural conditions, and can be used to revitalize the region by transmitting power to large urban areas by taking advantage of the conditions.

――Eu is obliged to give priority to renewable energy power, and in Japan, priority use is required.

―― We will promote the separation of transmission power, correct the current situation where the market control of large power companies remains strong, so that the renewable energy developed in the region can be used effectively.

――In the current situation where the connection line from the power plant to the transmission network is burdened by a small renewable energy generator, the connection line will be installed at the responsibility of major power transmission operators.

―― We will promote the necessary power network so that renewable power can be flexible nationwide.9 We promote the development and integration of the transmission and distribution system, such as the two -powered power transmission and distribution system separated into a power, to two east and west systems.

■ Renewation is local energy -development that relies on the power of the region and residents

 Renewable energy is low in density, but exists in any area in Japan.Renewable energy can only be used by promoting the use of the region and residents in accordance with this characteristics.That way, it will be a valuable resource for regional revitalization.As a local energy, it is necessary to develop and operate the region, and promote efforts to supply funds to the business.

――In the local government's initiative, we will also use the agreement and cooperation of the residents, and use the use of renewable energy that does not cause environmental destruction, with profits returned to the region.

―― We will promote the installation of solar panels on the roof of houses and small factories, business led by local governments, co -jointed by residents, and roofing solar power generation.Therefore, the fixed -price purchase system of renewable energy power is improved to promote various efforts in the region.

■ The largest disability of renewable energy introduction = regulations to eliminate the development

 The major obstacle to the spread of renewable energy is that the development of mega solar and large -scale wind power generation has expanded the risk of forest destruction, landslides, deterioration of living environment, and health damage.Leaving the development and environmental destruction in the pursuit of immediate profits will hinder the bold conversion to renewable energy, and will not be able to break the climate crisis.

 You need a solution in two directions.

(1) Strengthen regulations to protect the environment and eliminate overview.

 Current laws such as forest law do not assume situations such as cutting down forests and creating a megasolar power plant.It is necessary to improve the assessment, such as the revision of the forest law for environmental conservation and the danger of landslides.Inspections will be performed even after the start of power generation, and if there is an environmental destruction or adverse effects on the human body, the necessary corrective measures will be taken.

 It is also necessary for local governments to perform zoning that clarifies environmental conservation areas and construction that can be constructed under the participation and agreement of residents.Preventing the development of overseas and foreign capital prevents the outflow of profits outside the region, developing local energy and resources as local industries, and hiring and demand in the region.It will also lead to creation.

(2) Promote the use of existing facilities, buildings, unused locations, etc. instead of "new development".

 Some companies have installed solar panels on the roof of the factory to achieve energy conversion and cost reduction.In Europe, there are many towns where most houses and buildings have solar panels.It is necessary to promote the introduction of renewable energy that does not need to be developed, including improving the fixed price purchase system.

■ Promote the development of renewable energy technology that meets Japanese conditions

 In 2003, when the world had begun to introduce renewable energy in 2003, the government ended research on wind power generations as "it has become unnecessary because the technology has matured."Manufacturers have also interrupted their development, and Japanese wind power has to rely on imports.In Japan, the strength of the wind and the direction of the wind change rapidly under the temperate monsoon climate, and there are many lightning strikes, so wind power is required according to the condition.The government will take the initiative in developing renewable energy technology that meets the conditions of Japan.

(2)産業分野――省エネと脱化石燃料の社会的責任を果たす規制と支援を

■ CO2 reduction goals are not left to the industry and companies, but rather the "agreement" with the country to promise to the people.

 CO2 emissions in the industrial field occupy a major specific gravity after the power field.However, the goals and plans for reducing CO2 in the industrial field remain only the "independent goal" of the industry and companies.In the UK, etc., the reduction goals and plans are published as the "agreement" between the government and the company.The government and companies with a large CO2 emissions will be the government responsible for reducing the CO2 in the industry and will be a promise to the people.

――In the six industries of CO2 emissions, about 200 large -scale offices are required to conclude with the government as a “agreement” for CO2 reduction targets, plans, and implementation status.In the case of not achieving, the surcharge will be imposed.

――As other companies are not restricted, a third -party certified organization will create a system that evaluates the goals, plans, and progress of each company, so that CO2 reduction initiatives will be valued.

■ We support "energy -saving investment" for small and medium -sized enterprises.

 For small and medium -sized enterprises, the efforts of decarbonization are not only costly such as utilities and fuel costs, but also leads to the growth of businesses such as expanding sales and earning loans.

―― For small and medium -sized enterprises and agriculture, forestry and fisheries, we will create a loan system with interest -free, unsecured, and unrelented guarantee for “energy -saving investment”.

――Established “Green Tax Reduction” that is easy to use by small and medium -sized enterprises with CO2 reduction plans so that 2 trillion yen “Green Innovation Fund” can be used not only in large companies but also for small and medium -sized enterprises and agriculture, forestry and fisheries.We will strengthen tax and financial support.

■ Promotion of agriculture and forestry linked to car caloral

 Along with global food difficulties, "agricultural environmental destruction" and forest destruction have become a major issue, and improving food and wood self -sufficiency is an international responsibility.It is also important to stop the decrease in cultivated farmland and secure farmland to increase the amount of CO2 storage.We will promote detachable and environmental conservation, along with the basic promotion measures for agriculture and forestry, such as income compensation, price security, and utilization of domestic materials.

―― We promote the use of renewable energy in agricultural and mountain fishing villages.We will support the efforts to make the production process, such as zero fossil fuels at agricultural facilities such as houses, and shift to wood and biomass material.

―― We recommend solar power in solar sharing on farmland and abandoned cultivated land.

――In order to spread small biomass power generation, we will promote the setting of a purchase price that increases profitability, and maintain power lines to mountain village areas suitable for small -scale wooden power generation.

(3)運輸・交通分野――交通政策の全面的転換、自動車からのCO₂ 排出を削減・ゼロに

■ Change the traffic policy completely from the viewpoint of carbonization

 It is converted to car caloral and environmental priority traffic policies and emphasizes public transport such as railway and route buses.It is necessary to review the railway policy of the "Leave Market, Market Market", which has continued since the privatization of JNR 40 years ago, and to publicly support the government in the publicity of the railway and the important role in the carbon society.increase.

――Established a public transportation fund to maintain and strengthen the national railway network and promote carbonization, appropriately supplement the deficit of railway business in unprofitable areas, and support energy saving of vehicles and equipment.increase.The funds of the funds include some of the traffic -related taxes such as gasoline taxes, automobile related taxes, and aviation -related taxes, as well as some of the huge profits such as JR East, Tokai, and Western Japan.

―― The construction of the Linear Chuo Shinkansen, which consumes four times more power than the Shinkansen, will be canceled.

■ Dissemination of electric vehicles, etc. to zero CO2 emissions from automobiles by 2050

 Many cars can be replaced in more than a dozen years.If you set the age limit and switch, you can eliminate CO2 emissions from cars by 2050.

――The sales of new cars will be completely switched from gasoline vehicles to zero emission vehicles (ZEV), such as electric vehicles (EVs).Diesel vehicles such as large trucks are also promoted early.At that time, the automaker will fulfill the social responsibility of subcontracting and related companies.

――It prepares a bicycle usage environment such as bicycle use combined with public transportation.

(4)都市・住宅――断熱・省エネのまちづくりを進める

 It is necessary to proceed with the insulation and energy saving of urban and housing when new construction and remodeling.In addition, in the redevelopment of cities and large -scale development projects, we will review the plan from the viewpoint of reducing CO2 emissions.

―― We recommend energy saving and regeneration energy during new construction and renovation as a regulation and subsidy.It will be required to insulate a certain size building, and to take measures to prevent brintarization, such as the installation of solar panels, and add energy -saving taxes and mortgage tax reductions in housing construction.

――Public facilities, such as “Net Zero Energy House (ZEH)” and “Net Zero Energy Building (ZEB)”, where you can consume energy on solar panels in public architecture such as government offices and schools.We will recommend carbonized carbon.

――In addition to incineration heat of garbage, boiler fever of business establishments, exhaust heat for biomass power generation, unused heat and basement, etc. are used as heat energy sources such as hospitals, offices, houses, etc.

――In public works, we will carry out life cycle assessments to publish CO2 emissions in the entire process of procurement, architecture, operation, and maintenance.We will stop the urban redevelopment of environmental destruction, and promote urban planning to make effective use of natural air flow and sunlight.

(5)自治体――ゼロエミッションをすすめる

 The local governments that have expressed "2050 CO2 discharge" are in 40 prefectures, 268 cities, 10 special wards, and 126 towns and villages (as of August 31), but their initiatives have just taken place.It is required that all local governments will formulate a plan to promote global warming countermeasures up to 2030 and accelerate responsible initiatives to take the lead with residents.It is also required that local governments will play a role in promoting the use of renewable energy that will be returned and contributed to the region.

――The public facilities, public works, and how much CO2 can be reduced in municipalities, such as “goals and plans” for local governments' decarbonization, and “goals and plans” in the areas.Formulate "goals and plans" on both sides.In order to achieve this, we will provide our own agreement with local companies, local government support for energy -saving investment, renovate heat insulation, energy -saving houses, and install solar power panels. 

―― Under the participation of residents, local governments perform zoning and “visualize” the place where renewable energy is introduced and the place where renewable energy can be introduced in a compatible form of the local environment.

――Selow to local governments that can provide specialized advice to residents and local companies, such as the use of electricity such as solar and renewable energy, the preferential treatment of taxes, applying for subsidies, and choosing products and services that are valid for carbonized products.The window will be installed while strengthening cooperation with the Ministry of the Environment and prefectures.

5. Sustainable growth in economic and social reforms with two pillars of decalbonation and poverty / disparity.

(1)脱炭素社会の実現は、「耐乏」でも「停滞」でもなく、持続可能な成長に道を開く

 The promotion of car calectrinization, energy saving and renewable energy does not lead to deterioration of living standards and durable life, nor do economic deterioration or stagnation.On the contrary, it creates new employment, revitalizes the local economy, and has a great possibility of sustainable growth, such as the development of new technology.

 Energy saving can reduce costs and decent efficiency by medium- to long -term investment for companies.It is the opposite of "efficiency", which is negative throughout the economy of restructuring and labor costs.Insulation of housing, etc., creates work and employment in local construction industries.Regional power plants for renewable energy create a much higher employment than coal -fired and nuclear power plants, leading to the revitalization of the regional economy.Payments to fossil fuels that have been dependent on overseas have been significantly reduced, the low -energy self -sufficiency rate, which is the weak point of the Japanese economy, has been greatly improved, reducing costs due to the spread of renewable energy, which will reduce electricity rates.

 According to a research group's estimation, 2.54 million employment of 2.54 million people will be created by 2030, which will save energy demand by about 40 %, and to change energy to 44 % of power with renewable energy.This is far exceeding 200,000 employees in the industrial field affected by energy change.The investment amount is 202 trillion yen up to 2030, and GDP is raised by 205 trillion yen, and fossil fuel imports are said to be 52 trillion yen (Report 2030, an energy conversion research group for the future.)

 The International Energy Agency (IEA) has a 3 trillion dollar in three years on measures that emphasize sustainability, such as the construction of a clean energy system, clean transportation systems, and energy saving in the industrial sector, in three years., 1 per year 1.It is predicted that it will increase by 1 % ("Sustainable Recovery (Economic Reconstruction)" June 2020).

 The realization of a car calibrous society is not "durable" or "stagnation", but to open the way for sustainable growth.

(2)コロナからの復興はグリーン・リカバリー(緑の復興)で

 Recognition of economic growth and recalculation at the same time has spread to the world, and green recovery (green reconstruction) has become a major issue on a global scale in rebuilding the depressed economy.

 The EU will invest 30 % of the reconstruction budget from the new Corona on green recovery, such as climate change measures, and launches a long budget plan of 140 trillion yen in seven years and about 95 trillion yen economic recovery measures.Includes huge infrastructure support for the spread of energy and conversion to electric vehicles.

 The French government clarifies the direction of promoting carbonization, such as reducing domestic routes within two and a half hours, which have alternatives such as trains, in order to financing the money in Air France.It is. 

 However, the Japanese government does not position this idea as the basis of measures.If you are seriously aiming for a CO2 emission in 2050, it is not a conventional "economic measures" that returns to "Corona", but a green recovery that is based on promoting energy saving and renewable energy.

(3)気候危機の打開は、貧困と格差をただすことと一体のもの

 In order to promote the approach of the climate crisis, it is necessary to change the good politics of the business world and eliminate resistance to the coal -fired profit community and the nuclear profit community.

 In particular, the fundamental switching of neo -liberal politics, which has become noticeable since the 1990s, is needed.With a new liberalism aimed at expanding the profits of large companies and maximizing shareholder profits, companies are forced to secure short -term profits rather than medium -term investments such as energy saving and renewable energy, and by financial speculation and restructuring.I have been reducing costs.

 The overview of the climate crisis is integrated with poverty and disparity.Both of them are at the root of the new liberal politics of Noriyama, a wild mountain, and the transition is required.

 Cal calibration is a major reform that requires a major social economic system and a "system transition".Renewable energy is a future -rich industry and has a great possibility that leads to the revitalization of the regional economy, but in terms of non -regular and low -wage labor there, resistance to "system transition".It can also increase, and it can also spur the decline, rather than revitalizing the regional economy.The “transition of system” for car caloralization must be a “fair transition”, aiming for a rule that has rules that protect the lives and rights of the people, with poverty and disparity.

 The self -government has said that "there is no labor transfer from old industries to new industries because of the protection of dismissal regulations," and promotes neo -liberal politics to increase non -regular employment.I did it.However, what happened, however, was that the unstable and low -wage non -regular employment expanded rapidly in the "new industry" due to the deterioration of the labor legislation, and the long working hours of regular employees were intensified."Employment movement", which worsens working conditions, does not occur unless there is a force such as restructuring and dismissal, which has a major impact on Japanese society and the economy, as it excels in employment instability and poverty and disparity.It became.

 Do not repeat this incorrect path to the "transition of system" for car caloralization.In both new growth fields, including renewable energy, and industries that are affected by energy change, it is necessary for "fair transition" to establish employment rules that can work as a human being and drastically improve employment and living.is.

 The breakthrough of the climate crisis can be achieved only by promoting poverty and disparity as a "fair transition".

(4)脱炭素に向けた民間投資の促進と公的投資のための財源について

 It is necessary to have private investment for energy -saving and renewable energy for car caloral and public investment for infrastructure necessary for carbonization.According to an expert's estimate, in order to achieve a CO2 half reduction by 2030, a scale of 150 trillion yen for private investment and 50 trillion yen for public investment (energy shift research group for the future).

■ Profit for companies and invest in future potential

 Energy -saving and renewable energy are investments that can generate profits for companies and have great future potential.Large Japanese companies have a huge internal reserves of over 400 trillion yen.This is because there is no new investment destination because the demand in Japan has been raised, but the demand in Japan is getting colder.Promotion of carbonization as a national major project is a new investment destination for these funds.

■ Public works, by conversion of energy -related budgets

 Public investment requires a scale of about 5 trillion yen a year in the previous estimation, but it still has a public investment of 25 trillion yen a year, and it is covered by a change in public investment, such as a review of huge development. can do.

 Financial resources such as interest -free financing to support small and medium -sized enterprises and houses are not so large but needed.These financial resources are made by the change of public works, and by reviewing the energy -related budgets that have a large specific gravity of nuclear power plants.

 Looking at the budget for 2021, the highest percentage of energy -related budgets is 33 for nuclear power..8 % (412.1 billion yen), followed by fossil fuels and resources such as petroleum, coal, gas..7 % (253.1 billion yen).Energy saving and global warming measures are 19.It stays at 8 % (¥ 241.8 billion).70,000 or 80 % of the energy budget is turned to renewable energy.

■ Expansion of carbon tax

 The carbon tax is about 17,000 yen per ton of CO2 in Sweden and about 5600 yen in France, but in Japan, it is extremely low at 289 yen per ton for warming countermeasures.Carbon pricing, such as carbon tax, has the effect of suppressing the use of fossil fuels, as well as an immediate resource.Because carbon tax is a temporary resource for the completion of carbon, we will consider it as a financial resource for public businesses and support measures necessary for carbonization.

To break the climate crisis -let's work together to change the current politics

 The realization of a car calibromy society depends on our determination and action.

 Each person is the protagonist of the climate crisis.It is also important to review your lifestyle and lifestyle, and to develop and use renewable energy in your area together with the local people.

 At the same time, the efforts of individuals and home cannot be realized.The serious crisis of climate change is that it cannot be overcome without changing the current politics that sticks to coal -fired power and nuclear power plants.

 Now, the movement to seek the crisis over the world is spreading significantly in the world.In particular, the fact that the movement centered on young people, which focuses on young people, is spreading in the world and Japan, in particular, is a powerful movement for tomorrow.

 Change the current politics to protect the earth and take over the rich natural environment to future generations.It is called to join the power beyond the differences in ideas and beliefs.